Italy Basilica di Matera

View to Basilica Cattedrale di Matera from Piazza Duomo.

The Basilica Cattedrale di Matera and the surrounding Piazza Duomo form the centrepiece of Matera's old town and are an integral part of the Sassi region, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The cathedral is enthroned on the highest point of the rock and overlooks both of the old Sassi districts, Sasso Barisano and Sasso Caveoso.

The cathedral was built in the 13th century and is an impressive example of Apulian Romanesque architecture. Its simple but majestic façade contrasts with the richly decorated interior, which features frescoes, a gilded roof and ornate choir stalls.

The best time of day is late afternoon or early evening, when the light bathes the sand-coloured stones of the cathedral and the surrounding buildings in a warm, golden glow.

Admission: The cathedral can be visited and a small donation is expected to help with maintenance. Make sure you dress appropriately (shoulders and knees covered).

Piazza Duomo and the cathedral are located in the historic centre of Matera and are best reached on foot. The paths in the Sassi neighbourhoods are often steep and uneven, so comfortable shoes are essential.